Apr 27, 2017 20170427 director of waste management at the accra metropolitan assembly ama, anthony mensah, speaking on eezy fms morning edition in accra disclosed that the city of accra generates. An analysis of household waste streams in the county identified nine main types of. List of best waste disposal services in ghana, top waste disposal services in ghana, waste disposal services near me, best waste disposal services. Due to uncontrolled urbanisation, large quantities of waste are generated daily in accra, and. Comparative analysis of households solid waste management. Wa is the regional capital and the most urbanized city of the upper west region located in the north western part of ghana see figure 1. To help obtain this data on a regional basis, selected households in each region were recruited to obtain data on rate of waste generation, physical composition of waste, sorting and separation efficiency and per capita of waste. Due to uncontrolled urbanisation, large quantities. The overall goal of this new policy is to develop a clear and nationally accepted vision of environmental sanitation as an essential social service and a major determinant for improving health and quality of life in ghana. Agbogbloshie is a nickname of a commercial district on the korle lagoon of the odaw river, near the center of accra, ghanas capital city. Comparative analysis of households solid waste management in.
We professionally handle both solid and liquid wastes with environmental safety in mind. Ghana annually imports around 215,000 tons of secondhand consumer electronics from abroad, primarily from western europe, and generates another 129,000 tons of ewaste every year. Acquisition of municipal status and improvement in waste management 51. Armechs diverse range of international clients include uk mod, shell, mobil, bp, chevron, bhp, lafarge, accor, veolia, swire, queensland rail, qatar petroleum, baker hughes, bhp and fmg. The urban solid waste management conundrum in ghana. Composition of solid waste in ghana it is estimated that 60% of solid waste in ghana are organic with plastics, rubbers and papers accounting for 8% moisture content range from 39% to 62% calorific value of solid waste in ghana range from 14mjkg in low income communities to 20mjkg in high income communities. Weak e waste regulations and limited use of safety measures for e waste workers in accra, ghana, foster an exploitative environment within the industry, and pose health risks for those working and. Municipal solid waste management in accra, ghana, is at present delivered in an unsustainable manner. Accra, the capital, hosts a thriving secondhand market, a sprawling network of repair shops, and a range of activities which attempt to tap into the full potential of e. Tema has been transformed rapidly from a small fishing village into an industrial nerve center of ghanas economy. Kiln dried lumber contributed to the highest production of wood waste with a share of 34%. As one of two key west african nation states the other being nigeria, ghana still lacks functioning competition legislation at the close of 2018. We are an association of private waste management companies committed to the needs of ghanas environmental sanitation. Pdf electronic waste management in ghana issues and practices.
Ghana to set up ewaste recycling plant ghana business news. Environmental management centre llp, india, anne scheinberg waste. This paper looks at the magnitude ewaste trade in ghana by analyzing the growing. The most common methods of solid waste disposal in ghana are through the combustion and land filling. Waste and recycling companies and suppliers in ghana. The ama waste management department is in need of further such data, especially uptodate data from lowincome communities. The current environmental sanitation status of ghana. Notwithstanding the efforts by city authorities to remediate the problem, it still remains a monumental challenge and an elusive enterprise.
Ghana has been cited as the country with the biggest e waste dumping site in the world. The national environmental sanitation policy nesp is another important guideline for managing waste. However, the nonbiodegradable nature of plastic waste poses a big problem since the plastic waste can stay in the environment for a quiet period of time causing all sorts of problems. Assessing the challenges affecting solid waste management system in the kumasi metropolis abstract in every aspect of human life, several unwanted materials are generated and these materials are discarded simply because they are considered waste. This study investigated the solid waste situation and the organisation of solid waste management in both urban and rural settings from the perspective of households. Proper solid waste management swm has become one critical environmental challenge faced by cities in ghana due to its externalities. There are various laws aimed at curbing corruption in ghana. The orange flesh of a papaya is like an oval gash in the landscape at agbogbloshie, ghanas vast dumping site for electronic waste, where everything is smeared and stained with mucky hues of brown. The latest place where we have discovered high tech toxic trash causing horrendous pollution is in ghana. Pdf waste management has become a major challenge confronting. Armech africa ltd is a project company developing an integrated waste management solution in accra, ghana with the intention of expanding this throughout sub.
List of best waste disposal services in accra, ghana, top waste disposal services in accra, ghana, waste disposal services near me, best waste disposal services. In september, 2010, a revised environmental sanitation policy of ghana was produced. Pdf waste management as a social problem has neither spared the. Jul 08, 2016 the first ever story on ewaste in ghana. The only scientifically produced report on ewaste in ghana published in 2011 found that 171,000 tons of ewaste reaches the countrys informal recycling sector, adding that the amount of material that reaches the formal recycling sector accounted only for 0. Posts about ghana written by editor and andreasstargard. As partners in development, the environmental service providers association espa has, over the past several years, maintained an active collaborative stakeholder relationship with the metropolitan, municipal and district assemblies mmdas in. May 16, 2011 uk e waste illegally dumped in ghana ecologist. The burning truth behind an ewaste dump in africa ending the toxic smoke rising from an iconic dump in ghana will take more than curbing western waste. British electronic waste is being exported to poor african nations where it threatens the environment and human health, reveals joint panorama and. Municipal solid waste characterization and quantification as. Legal and institutional requirements in ghana 7 levy will be fed into an electronic waste recycling fund that is aimed to provide finance for the management of electronic waste and reduce the adverse impact of electronic waste on human health and the environment.
Waste disposal services in ghana list of waste disposal. Specific objective explore the possibilities for construction of dry anaerobic digestion systems in developing countries using local materials. The per capita waste output in the city according to the waste department of sekonditakoradi is estimated at 0. Even though many respondents demanded for improved waste management services, the.
Even though, the term waste is the general used, the others are used loosely as synonyms, although they have specific meanings. Aug 05, 2008 the latest place where we have discovered high tech toxic trash causing horrendous pollution is in ghana. Assessing the challenges affecting solid waste management. With a team of young and skilled professionals, waste landfills provides solutions downstream of the waste management value chain. Adding to the chorus of calls for the introduction of a ghanaian antitrust act, the local branch of the global advocacy group cuts consumer unity and trust. Household demand and willingness to pay for solid waste. Waste landfill company is an integrated waste management company that provides transfer, disposal and recycling services. The west african country of ghana, currently undergoing intense economic growth, is an important centre for receiving, reusing, recovering and disposing of electronic waste. The environmental sanitation policy of ghana 2010 and. Furniture part is the least contributor to wood waste in the timber industry in ghana with a share of 8%. Rubbish or trash is mixed a household waste, including paper and packaging. Our analysis of samples taken from two electronic waste e waste scrap yards in ghana has revealed severe contamination with hazardous chemicals. Poisoning the poor electronic waste in ghana greenpeace.
Waste management in tema ghana introduction tema is a coastal city, situated about 25km east of accra, it has a land area of 368. The first phase of the project focused on the improvement of municipal waste management in the city of kumasi in ghana. Computer recycling west africa style click bbc news. Municipal solid waste characterization and quantification. Government policy and initiatives on ewaste in ghana by.
Uk ewaste illegally dumped in ghana environment the. Ghana has been cited as the country with the biggest ewaste dumping site in the world. The study employed crosssectional survey covering both rural and urban districts in the ashanti and. The constitution of ghana as well as several other legislations such as the criminal offences act 1960 act 29, whistleblower act 2006 act 720 and the antimoney laundering act 2008 act 749 have provisions governing anticorruption in ghana. The comparative analysis of solid waste management between rural and urban ghana is largely lacking. And that is because, e waste from almost every part of the world finds its way into the country, potentially poisoning its land and underground water sources with a cocktail of heavy metal chemicals such as cadmium, lead, barium, mercury, arsenic and polybromynated flame retardants. The wood waste generated by the 5 wood products were further compared for 3 different functional units m 3, kg or. In ghana, the global problem of ewaste has local consequences. A seven weeks field research in ghana involving the use of semi. Contribute to an improved solid waste management by anaerobic treatment of the organic fraction.
The study employed crosssectional survey covering both rural and urban districts in the ashanti and greater accra regions of. In addition, there are separate guidelines developed for the disposal of biomedical waste and for landfill management and development. Dec 14, 20 the orange flesh of a papaya is like an oval gash in the landscape at agbogbloshie, ghana s vast dumping site for electronic waste, where everything is smeared and stained with mucky hues of brown. Agbogbloshie is a nickname of a commercial district on the korle lagoon of the odaw river, near the center of accra, ghana s capital city. Accra generates 3,000 metric tonnes of waste in a day.
Proceedings of the 28th enviroinfo 2014 conference, oldenburg, germany september 1012, 2014 electronic waste risk assessment and management in ghana d. Near the slum called old fadama, the agbogbloshie site became known as a destination for externally generated automobile and electronic scrap collected from mostly the western world. This is evidenced from the uncollected garbage at public spaces and indiscriminate dumping at zones. Reliable national data on waste generation and composition that will inform effective planning on waste management in ghana is absent. Annual global ewaste management gem network meeting, july 15. Major cities in ghana are battling with waste management problem such as tons of uncontrolled rubbish. Millennium cities initiative the university of ghana, legon. Wma is the only municipality out of the nine assemblies in the upper west. To manage the tons of waste products in the country especially in the capital city, a new recycling plant is to be set up on the accratema motorway. Solid waste disposal methods and regulative policies in ghana.
Weak ewaste regulations and limited use of safety measures for ewaste workers in accra, ghana, foster an exploitative environment within the. Introduction electronic waste is the term used to describe old end of life eol electronic appliances that have. Pdf electronic waste management in ghana issues and. Ghana parliament finally passes ewaste law ghana business news. Municipal solid waste management in sekonditakoradi. Wood waste minimization in the timber sector of ghana. To assist the ama in filling this information gap, the millennium cities initiative mci, in conjunction with the. A ghanaian company, golden falcons limited and dutch company hoier resources aps would be the operators and managers of the ultra modern plant that is worth millions of dollars. Waste, rubbish, trash, garbage, or junk is the name given to any useless or undesired material.
In almost all cases, e waste is not a local product, but originates from developed countries, says labunska, the harbor of accra receives 600 to 1,000 containers every month, adds ananes. The media have falsely labelled the agbogbloshie site as the worlds biggest ewaste dump i discovered no more electrical and electronic equipment eee waste, or ewaste, among the vehicles and other scrap metal than you might expect for a dump in a city of more than two million people, with a growing middle class. Jan, 2016 the burning truth behind an e waste dump in africa ending the toxic smoke rising from an iconic dump in ghana will take more than curbing western waste. In order to set up sustainable change processes, the participation and broad support of relevant stakeholders and decision makers on site were initially ensured within the framework of a project preparation mission. Zoomlion ghana limited is a giant waste management company in ghana with presence in some african countries including togo, zambia, angola, guinea and liberia. Integrated waste management iwm has emerged as a holistic approach. Urban environmental problems in ghana nottingham eprints. In almost all cases, ewaste is not a local product, but originates from developed countries, says labunska, the harbor of accra receives 600 to 1,000 containers every month, adds ananes. According to 5, nine out of ten african cities are. Develop, build and operate a dry fermentation digester which is appropriate for ghana and.
Waste disposal services in accra, ghana list of waste. The burning truth behind an ewaste dump in africa science. Dec 12, 2015 that same united nations university report. And that is because, ewaste from almost every part of the world finds its way into the country, potentially poisoning its land and underground water sources with a cocktail of heavy metal chemicals such as cadmium, lead, barium, mercury, arsenic and. Our analysis of samples taken from two electronic waste ewaste scrap yards in ghana has revealed severe contamination with hazardous chemicals. From europe, to the agbogbloshie scrapyard semantic scholar.